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Toyota Performance Turbocharger Rebuild

Toyota Turbo Rebuild

Complete in-house rebuild service for Toyota performance turbochargers. 7M-GTE CT26, 3S-GTE CT26 and CT20B, 2JZ-GTE CT12B and CT20, 1JZ-GTE CT12A. USDM and JDM. Every JDM rebuild includes ceramic to Inconel turbine wheel upgrade as standard. In-house VSR balancing since 2008.

InconelJDM Upgrade Standard2JZCT12B / CT20 Twin3S-GTECT26 / CT20B
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Supra MK3CT26 7M-GTE
Supra MK4 USDMCT12B 2JZ-GTE Twin
Supra MK4 JDMCT20 2JZ-GTE Twin
MR2 / CelicaCT26 CT20B 3S-GTE
1JZ PlatformsCT12A Soarer Chaser
JDM UpgradeInconel Standard on Every JDM
JDM Ceramic Wheel Upgrade

Ceramic to Inconel Standard on Every JDM

JDM-spec Toyota turbos left the factory with ceramic turbine wheels. Toyota used ceramic to reduce rotational inertia and improve spool response. The tradeoff is durability. Ceramic wheels are brittle. Under sustained high boost, heat cycling, or any spike above what the wheel is designed for, they can shatter. When that happens, fragments get ingested into the engine and destroy pistons and valves on the way through.

At Boost Lab, Inc. we install an Inconel turbine wheel on every JDM Toyota rebuild as standard. Inconel is a nickel superalloy that handles the same heat as ceramic at a fraction of the fragility. The upgrade happens during the rebuild: your turbo ships back with an Inconel wheel installed and balanced in-house. No additional charge, no option to skip it.

AttributeCeramic (OEM JDM)Inconel (Boost Lab Standard)
DurabilityBrittle. Shatters under sustained boost or heat shockImpact and heat resistant. Will not shatter
Failure ModeCatastrophic. Fragments destroy pistons and valvesGradual wear. No sudden fragmentation
Boost ToleranceFactory boost levels onlyHandles performance boost levels reliably
Our PolicyNot installed by Boost Lab on any rebuildInstalled standard on every JDM Toyota rebuild
Platform Coverage

Every Toyota Turbo Platform

We rebuild all Toyota performance turbocharger platforms from the MA70 Supra through the JZA80. Both USDM and JDM configurations covered. JDM units receive Inconel wheel upgrades as standard.

7M-GTE CT26

MA70 Supra / Soarer: Steel Turbine, Both Markets

The single CT26 on the 7M-GTE is a water-cooled journal bearing unit. Steel turbine wheel on both USDM and JDM. Common failures are oil coking from hot shutdowns and bearing wear from restricted oil supply. The 7M-GTE had a known head gasket issue that can allow coolant into the oil. CHRA part number 17202-42060.

Applications: 1987-1993 Toyota Supra MA70 (USDM) / 1988-1991 Toyota Soarer (JDM)
17201-4202017202-42060

3S-GTE Gen 1 CT26C1

Celica GT Four ST165: JDM Ceramic, Inconel Upgrade

The original 3S-GTE in the ST165 Celica GT Four. JDM units use a ceramic turbine wheel, upgraded to Inconel on every rebuild. Smaller and lower boost than later 3S-GTE variants. Toyota's Group A WRC weapon.

Applications: 1987-1989 Toyota Celica GT Four ST165 (JDM)

3S-GTE Gen 2 CT26

ST185 Celica / MR2 SW20: JDM Ceramic / USDM Steel

JDM MR2 SW20 Rev 1/2 and JDM Celica GT Four ST185 use ceramic wheels, Inconel upgrade standard. USDM MR2 Turbo (SW20) uses a steel wheel. The generation most commonly seen in USDM MR2 Turbo builds.

Applications: 1989-1993 Celica GT Four ST185 / 1990-1995 MR2 Turbo SW20

3S-GTE Gen 3/4 CT20B

MR2 SW20 Rev 3 / Celica ST205: JDM Ceramic, Inconel Upgrade

The CT20B is a significant upgrade in flow capacity over the CT26. Common on SW20 MR2 Rev 3 (1994+) and the Celica ST205 GT Four WRC homologation car. Ceramic wheel upgraded to Inconel standard.

Applications: 1994-1999 MR2 Turbo SW20 Rev 3 / Celica GT Four ST205 (JDM)
17201-7404017201-74070

1JZ-GTE CT12A Twin

Soarer / Chaser / Supra JZA70 / Mark II: JDM Ceramic, Inconel Upgrade

Sequential twin turbo system. Both turbos are ceramic-wheeled JDM units, Inconel upgrade applied to both. Primary turbo at low RPM, secondary comes online around 4,000 RPM.

Applications: Toyota Soarer JZZ30 / Chaser JZX90 / Supra JZA70 / Mark II / Crown 1JZ-GTE variants
17201-4601017208-46010

2JZ-GTE JDM CT20 Twin

JZA80 Supra JDM / Soarer / Aristo: Ceramic, Inconel Upgrade

JDM 2JZ-GTE uses CT20 twin turbos with ceramic turbine wheels. Bound by Japan's 280PS gentlemen's agreement. The ceramic wheels are the primary reliability concern for any JDM 2JZ-GTE running above factory boost. Inconel upgrade applied to both turbos standard.

Applications: JZA80 Supra (JDM) / Soarer JZS147 / Aristo JZS161
17201-4603017201-46040

2JZ-GTE USDM CT12B Twin

JZA80 Supra USDM: Steel Turbine, Standard Rebuild

USDM 2JZ-GTE uses CT12B sequential twin turbos with steel turbine wheels. Produces more power in factory form (320hp vs 280ps JDM) and is significantly more durable at elevated boost levels. The most common Toyota twin turbo we see.

Applications: 1993-1998 Toyota Supra JZA80 (USDM)
17201-4602017201-46021
Part Number Reference

Find Your Part Number

Search by Toyota OEM part number, turbo model, engine code, or application. JDM and USDM variants often have different numbers for what is externally the same turbo body but with different turbine wheel materials.

Showing all 34 part numbers
Part NumberTurbo ModelEngineApplicationMarket / Notes
7M-GTE CT26
17201-42020CT26 / CT26S27M-GTE 3.0L1987-1993 Toyota Supra MA70USDM & JDM
17201-42030CT26 / CT26S27M-GTE 3.0L1987-1993 Toyota Supra MA70 / 1988-1991 SoarerUSDM & JDM
17202-42060CT26 CHRA7M-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra MA70 Center SectionCHRA Only
17292-17010CT26 Bearing Housing7M-GTEToyota Supra MA70Component
17290-17010CT26 Turbine Wheel7M-GTEToyota Supra MA70Component
3S-GTE Gen 1 (ST165)
17201-74010CT26C13S-GTE 2.0L1987-1989 Toyota Celica GT Four ST165JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
1720174010CT26C13S-GTE 2.0L1987-1989 Toyota Celica GT Four ST165JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
3S-GTE Gen 2 (ST185 / MR2)
17201-74020CT263S-GTE 2.0L1989-1993 Toyota Celica GT Four ST185 / MR2 SW20JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-74030CT263S-GTE 2.0L1989-1993 Celica ST185 / 1991-1995 MR2 Turbo SW20JDM & USDM
17201-74060CT263S-GTE 2.0L1989-1995 Toyota MR2 Turbo SW20 / Celica ST185USDM / JDM interchangeable
1720174030CT263S-GTE 2.0LToyota MR2 Turbo SW20 / Celica GT Four ST185JDM & USDM
1720174060CT263S-GTE 2.0LToyota MR2 Turbo SW20 / Celica GT Four ST185JDM & USDM
17201-74040CT20B3S-GTE 2.0L1994-1999 Toyota MR2 Turbo SW20 Rev 3 / Celica ST205JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-74050CT20B3S-GTE 2.0L1994-1999 Toyota MR2 SW20 Rev 3JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-74070CT20B3S-GTE 2.0L1994-1999 Toyota MR2 SW20 / Celica ST205JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-74080CT20B3S-GTE 2.0L1994-1999 Toyota MR2 SW20 Rev 3 / Celica ST205 WRCJDM, Ceramic Upgrade
1JZ-GTE CT12A Twin
17201-46010CT12A (Primary)1JZ-GTE 2.5LToyota Soarer JZZ30 / Chaser JZX90 / Supra JZA70JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17208-46010CT12A (Secondary)1JZ-GTE 2.5LToyota Soarer JZZ30 / Chaser JZX90 / Supra JZA70JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-46020CT12A1JZ-GTE 2.5LToyota Soarer JZZ30 / Chaser JZX90JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17208-46020CT12A1JZ-GTE 2.5LToyota Soarer JZZ30 / Chaser JZX90JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
2JZ-GTE JDM CT20 Twin
17201-46030CT20A (Primary)2JZ-GTE 3.0L1993-2002 Toyota Supra JZA80 JDMJDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-46040CT20A (Secondary)2JZ-GTE 3.0L1993-2002 Toyota Supra JZA80 JDMJDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17208-46030CT20A (Primary)2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 / Soarer JZS147 JDMJDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17208-46040CT20A (Secondary)2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 / Soarer JZS147 JDMJDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-46010CT20 / CT20A2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Soarer JZS147 2JZ-GTE (JDM)JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
17201-46020CT20 / CT20A2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Soarer JZS147 2JZ-GTE (JDM)JDM, Ceramic Upgrade
2JZ-GTE USDM CT12B Twin
17208-46030CT20A Billet Comp Wheel2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 JDM CT20AComponent Ref
17291-54030CT20A Compressor Wheel2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 JDM CT20AOEM Component
17201-46030CT12B (Primary)2JZ-GTE 3.0L1993-1998 Toyota Supra JZA80 USDMUSDM, Steel Wheel
17208-46030CT12B (Secondary)2JZ-GTE 3.0L1993-1998 Toyota Supra JZA80 USDMUSDM, Steel Wheel
17201-46050CT12B2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 USDMUSDM, Steel Wheel
17208-46050CT12B2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 USDMUSDM, Steel Wheel
17201-46060CT12B2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 USDM (late)USDM, Steel Wheel
17208-46060CT12B2JZ-GTE 3.0LToyota Supra JZA80 USDM (late)USDM, Steel Wheel

No results? Contact us at sales@theboostlab.com with your turbo part number and we can confirm.

Common Failure Modes

Why Toyota Turbos Fail

101

Ceramic Turbine Wheel Failure (JDM)

The most catastrophic failure mode on JDM Toyota turbos. Ceramic wheels shatter under sustained boost above factory limits, heat shock, or boost spikes. Fragments are ingested into the engine and destroy pistons, valves, and sometimes the cylinder head. This is why we upgrade every JDM unit to Inconel as a matter of policy, not as an option.

202

Oil Coking and Hot Shutdown

The 2JZ-GTE and 7M-GTE are frequently pushed hard and shut down without cooldown. The sequential system on the 1JZ and 2JZ also means the secondary turbo may not always receive adequate oil circulation at idle, so coking in the secondary is common even on relatively low-mileage units.

303

Oil Starvation on the MR2

The mid-engine layout of the SW20 MR2 means the oil travels a longer path to the turbo. Any restriction in the oil feed line, degraded oil pump, or lean oil level accelerates bearing wear. We replace the oil feed line as part of the standard process on MR2 units.

404

7M-GTE Head Gasket Contamination

The 7M-GTE has a well-documented head gasket failure history. When the head gasket fails, coolant enters the oil system. Contaminated oil causes accelerated bearing wear and scoring in the turbo. We check for signs of coolant contamination during teardown.

505

Sequential System Imbalance (1JZ / 2JZ)

The sequential twin turbo system uses a primary turbo for low-RPM boost and a secondary that comes online at higher RPM. When the transition valves stick, fail, or develop leaks, one turbo sees abnormal conditions. Both turbos must be inspected when either one comes in.

606

Boost Creep on CT26

The CT26 internal wastegate is known to crack or warp under sustained high-boost use, causing boost creep, boost pressure climbing beyond the wastegate set point. The CT20B on later 3S-GTE applications is more robust in this regard.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do JDM Toyotas use ceramic turbine wheels?
Ceramic reduces the rotational mass of the turbine wheel significantly compared to metal. Less rotating mass means faster spool response. Toyota prioritized response in the sequential twin turbo setups on the 1JZ and 2JZ, and ceramic wheels were the way to achieve it at the time. The tradeoff is that ceramic is brittle. Factory boost levels on a stock engine are within the limits. Any meaningful increase is not.
Does the Inconel wheel change how the turbo performs?
The Inconel wheel is slightly heavier than ceramic, which can affect spool time by a small margin on completely stock setups. In practice the difference is not noticeable on most street builds and is far outweighed by the durability gain. For any car running above factory boost the Inconel wheel is the only sensible choice. The Inconel wheel is precision balanced in-house as part of every rebuild.
How do I tell if I have a JDM or USDM 2JZ-GTE?
The fastest way is the turbo part number. JDM uses CT20 turbos (17201-46030 / 17201-46040). USDM uses CT12B turbos. You can also check the intake manifold: JDM uses a MAP sensor while USDM uses a MAF sensor. Contact us with the turbo part numbers from the casing and we can confirm.
Can you rebuild both turbos on a sequential twin at the same time?
Yes, and we recommend it. On the 1JZ and 2JZ sequential systems the primary and secondary wear at different rates. By the time one needs a rebuild the other is rarely far behind, and the labor of pulling the entire system is the same whether you rebuild one or both. We price twin turbo rebuilds as a pair.
How do I ship my Toyota turbo?
Submit the rebuild form at repair.theboostlab.com first. Drain residual oil, plug all ports, and double-box with foam padding. For sequential twin turbo systems, ship both turbos together in the same box. Ship via UPS or FedEx to 37833 Pineapple Ave Unit A, Dade City, FL 33523. We will send a receiving confirmation.

Ready to Rebuild?

Start your rebuild request in our repair system. JDM Toyota turbos receive Inconel wheel upgrades as standard. Every job is documented from intake through return shipment.

Start Your Rebuild Request

37833 Pineapple Ave Unit A • Dade City, FL 33523 • sales@theboostlab.com